
Advaita (Not-Two) is one of the most ancient and influential religio-philosophical traditions of India. It is properly described as Advaita Vedanta (lit. end of the Vedas) since it derives its teachings from a reading of the last section of the Vedas, the wisdom dialogues known as the Upanishads. The name, Advaita, points to its core teaching that the relationship between
brahman, the limitless source and ground of all existence, and the universe is best described as not-two. Ignorance of this truth is the fundamental human problem and liberation is freedom from this condition of ignorance. Advaita acknowledges a line of distinguished teachers. The most famous among these is Shankara (7th CE) who systematized the tradition and wrote the earliest commentaries on the Upanishads.
This course will offer a detailed study of Advaita focusing on its sources, methods, and core teachings. Our lectures and discussions will include an intensive study of the Kena Upanishad, an ancient dialogue regarded as essential for students of Advaita. We will integrate our study of this text with traditional contemplative practices to enhance understanding and insight of its liberative vision.
Anantanand Rambachan is Professor Emeritus of Religion at Saint Olaf College, Minnesota. He was also Visiting Professor at the Academy for the Study of World Religions at the University of Hamburg in Germany (2013-2017). His books include: Accomplishing the Accomplished: The Vedas as a Source of Valid Knowledge in Shankara, The Limits of Scripture: Vivekananda’s Reinterpretation of the Authority of the Vedas, The Advaita Worldview: God, World and Humanity, A Hindu Theology of Liberation and Essays in Hindu Theology. His scholarly interests include: the Advaita (Non-dual) Vedanta tradition, Hindu ethics, liberation theology, and interreligous dialogue. The British Broadcasting Corporation transmitted a series of 25 lectures on Hinduism by Prof. Rambachan around the world.